Recent QUERI workshop analyzes optimum treatment for combat amputees.
نویسنده
چکیده
xi At Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC), a new generation of war-wounded soldiers is arriving with major limb amputation from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. More than 144 amputees from the Operations Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom (OIF/OEF) are being treated at WRAMC and the number is growing. The mission of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the Department of Defense (DoD) is to ensure that our newest veterans receive superior care so that they may return to living healthy and productive lives as quickly as possible, as well as maintain that quality of care throughout their lifetimes. The VA’s healthcare system is like no other, with 163 medical centers, 800 clinics, and an electronic filing system containing more than 1,300 points of care. Patient care resources are driven by best practices, not insurance company constraints. On May 19–20, 2004, health researchers, clinician scientists, and rehabilitation specialists from WRAMC and the VA met at the VA’s Office of Research and Development in Washington, DC for a traumatic amputation QUERI (Quality Enhancement Research Initiative) workshop. The goal of this workshop was to teach WRAMC and VA personnel the QUERI process and to educate existing QUERI center personnel about questions in traumatic amputee healthcare that beg investigation. The workshop focused on using the QUERI process to document best practices, develop strategies for implementation, and disseminate results and recommendations in amputee healthcare. The QUERI workshop is only one example of the joint efforts by the VA and WRAMC to work together in caring for our returning service men and women, with the mutual goal of restoring them to the highest viable level of independence and functioning. Developed by VA’s Health Service Research and Development Service in 1998, QUERI is a comprehensive, outcomes-based, quality improvement program that is data driven, utilizing a process that facilitates the implementation of research findings into evidence-based clinical practices. QUERI is a process that focuses on the development of a strategic plan of research and quality improvement procedures to implement best care within Veteran’s Health Administration (VHA). QUERI documents clinical activities and identifies those old and new procedures that promote best outcomes. The QUERI process is also designed to correct any performance gaps. This requires a coordinated effort on the part of healthcare providers, clinician scientists, and VA administrators. To date, QUERI has been able to initiate improvements in care in a number of chronic disease states, including depression, diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and substance abuse. This is the first time the model is being applied to a deployment-related condition. The first day of the two-day workshop included presentations on current standards of amputee care, ongoing research, and the existing gaps between the two. After these presentations, participants were divided into working groups to focus more closely on specific amputee healthcare issues. The topics discussed included access to amputee healthcare resources in the VA, prosthetic prescriptions (who needs what), prosthetic fitting, postprosthetic rehabilitation, comorbidities associated with traumatic amputation, and psychosocial issues unique to amputees. Working group members also met with various health services research experts in each of the six steps of QUERI. Participants learned more about amputee healthcare and what QUERI could do to improve clinical care throughout VA by outlining a complete six-step QUERI process in their topic area. For details of the QUERI translational research model, go to www.hsr.research.va.gov/queri/. Complete presentations on the Traumatic Amputation QUERI Workshop can also be found at www.vard.org/meet/queri/jump.htm.
منابع مشابه
Midterm health and personnel outcomes of recent combat amputees.
OBJECTIVE Warfighters who sustained combat amputations in Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF) have unique challenges during rehabilitation. This study followed their outcomes. METHODS Subjects were 382 U.S. warfighters with major limb amputations after combat injury in OEF/OIF between 2001 and 2005. Outcome measures were diagnoses, treatment codes, and personnel ev...
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A recent study found that combat amputees had a reduced prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared with nonamputees with serious extremity injuries. We hypothesized that an extended period of impaired consciousness or early treatment with morphine could prevent consolidation of traumatic memory and the development of PTSD. To examine this hypothesis, we retrospectively reviewed...
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Combat-related musculoskeletal injuries occur commonly during military conflicts, as in Iraq and Afghanistan, and are caused by high-energy blasts. Ligamentous knee injuries resulting from these blasts are often associated with lower extremity fractures or traumatic, transtibial amputations. Ligamentous knee injuries in amputees are often difficult to diagnose for a variety of reasons, includin...
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OBJECTIVES To characterize the return-to-duty (RTD) rates and disability outcomes for soldiers who sustained combat-related hindfoot injuries that were treated with either reconstruction or transtibial amputation (TTA). DESIGN Retrospective cohort series. SETTING Tertiary trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS All patients treated for combat-related hindfoot injuries between May 2005 and Ju...
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Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) is not only looking back and taking stock but also moving forward in new directions. From its beginning in 1998, QUERI emphasized the implementation of evidence-based research into improvements in routine care. Today there are 10 QUERI Centers that focus on a disease or condition, including colorectal cancer, diabetes, heart disease, HIV/AIDS, mental heal...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of rehabilitation research and development
دوره 41 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004